Montana Flumes are a modification of the Parshall Flume; thus, references for the Parshall Flume are frequently relevant for the Montana Flume. References for both are listed below.
Parshall Flume Standards
- ASTM D1941-91 (Reapproved 2013) Standard Test Method for Open Channel Flow Measurement of Water with the Parshall Flume
- ISO 9826:1992 Measurement of Liquid in Open Channels - Parshall and SANIIRI Flumes
- JIS B7553 Parshall Flume Type Flowmeters
Parshall Flume Articles / Books
- Common Methods of Measuring Water as Practiced in Western States, State of Nevada, State Engineer's Office, 1986
- Correction for Settlement in Submerged Parshall Flumes, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Vol. 120, No. 3, May, 1994
- Discharge Measurement Structures, 3rd Edition, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Publication 20, 1989
- Equations for Computing Submerged Flow in Parshall Flumes, Bureau of Reclamation, Denver
- Equation for Submerged Sharp-Crested Weirs Found Applicable to 6-Inch Parshall Flume, Civil Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, June 1953
- Laboratory Investigations of Submerged Flow in Selected Parshall Flumes, Utah Water Research Laboratory, Utah State University, 1966
- Measuring Water with Parshall Flumes, Report PR-WR6-4 / EC-323, Utah Water Research Laboratory, Utah State University, 1966
- Parshall Flume Staff Gauge Location and Entrance Wingwall Discharge Calibration Corrections, Utah State University, 2009
- Settlement and Submergence Adjustments for Parshall Flume, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Vol. 121, No. 5, 1995
- Submerged Flow in Parshall Flumes, Bureau of Reclamation
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Submerged Parshal Flumes of Small Size, Utah Water Research Laboratory, Utah State University, 1965
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The Parshall Flume: Instructions for Installation and Table of Discharge, State Engineer of Colorado
Montana Flume Standards
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MT 9127 (AG) Montana (Short Parshall) Flume (Part 1)
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MT 9128 (AG) Montana (Short Parshall) Flume (Part 2)
Montana Flume Articles
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Effects of Submergence in Montana Flumes, Utah State University, May 2010
- Montana Flume Flow Corrections Under Submerged Flow, Journal of Irrigation Drainage Engineers, June 2012