Category - Flumes
Correcting H Flume Flow Submergence
While it is desirable for a flume to have free, unimpeded discharge, it can be difficult to guarantee this under all flow conditions. H Flumes have particularly low resistance to submergence, with submergence transitions of only 25-30%. The submergence transition of an H flume is…
Maintaining a Flow Measuring Flume
While generally self-cleaning, flumes do require periodic maintenance and those measuring surface waters or in earthen channel installations usually requiring more than those in treatment plant settings. There are, however, no moving parts to wear out or replace.
Stands to Elevate Flow Metering H Flumes
H Flumes are a versatile and accurate way to measure open channel flows. They provide low end accuracy while at the same time providing large turn down ratios. They also pass granular solids well.
Collecting Undefined Flows with Wing Walls
In edge-of-field / runoff monitoring sites it is not uncommon to have flow running in ill-defined channels (versus creeks or small streams). The problem then becomes how to capture and direct the flow into a flume or weir to quantify and measure the flow. Here wing walls are a…
Point of Measurement Flexibility and Palmer Bowlus Flumes
Depending upon how the level-to-flow relationship is developed, flow measurement flumes can be divided into two types: short-throated (i.e. Parshall, Cutthroat, etc.) and long-throated (i.e. Palmer Bowlus, RBC, etc.). Flumes that are short-throated develop the flow relationship…
Steel Flumes
When we think of steel flumes - whether they be Parshall, Cutthroat, or H type – we are concerned with both the high (stainless) and low (galvanized) end of the market. While fabrication techniques are identical, the applications for steel flumes differ.
The 120-Inch Parshall Flume
The 120-inch Parshall Flume is the second largest of the prefabricated Parshall flumes available. The flume is used to measure larger surface water flows, primary water rights channels, and flows at larger wastewater treatment plants. The size of the flume is such that it must…
The 96-Inch Parshall Flume
The primary uses of the 96-inch Parshall Flume are to either measure surface waters (watersheds / catchments / water rights) or sewage flows at wastewater treatment plants.
Like the other large Parshalls, the 96-inch Parshall Flume ships in two pieces for field assembly.
Industrial Flow Monitoring with a Parshall Flume
At industrial sites where a Packaged Metering Manhole has been installed it is quite common to see a Parshall flume integrated into the manhole. As part of a site visit to assist a local customer, Openchannelflow personnel took the video below to help visualize what a Parshall…
The 84-Inch Parshall Flume
As Parshall Flumes get larger there are fewer applications that they fit beyond measuring surface waters and treatment plant flows. Even then, the 84-inch Parshall Flume is not frequently used - the flow rates for these applications are usually smaller or larger than the 84-inch…
Discharging Industrial Process Water to Sewer Systems
Depending on what the constituents make up an industry's flow stream, a sewer system's owner (city / county) may require pre-treatment and metering before the industry is allowed to discharge to the sewer. For many industries, plant downtime is a major concern when installing a…
The Small 60 Degree Trapezoidal Flume
The Small 60º V Trapezoidal Flume is smallest of the Trapezoidal Flume family. Due to its size, the flume is primarily used to measure the flow in furrows, ditches, and small channels. The flume has good low-end resolution and passes solids well. The Small 60º V Trapezoidal…
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